In a significant escalation of the ongoing conflict, Israel has launched a major offensive in the Gaza Strip, resulting in substantial casualties and widespread destruction. The operation, dubbed “Gideon’s Chariots,” aims to dismantle Hamas’s military infrastructure and secure the release of hostages taken during the October 2023 attacks.(The Guardian)

Operation “Gideon’s Chariots”: Objectives and Actions

The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have intensified air and ground operations across Gaza, targeting over 150 locations, including areas in northern Gaza such as Beit Lahiya and the Jabalia refugee camp. These strikes have resulted in the deaths of more than 250 Palestinians since Thursday, with many casualties being women and children .(Reuters)

The IDF states that the offensive is part of a broader strategy to:(www.ndtv.com)

• Dismantle Hamas’s military capabilities.
• Secure the release of hostages held since the October 2023 attacks.
• Establish operational control over strategic areas within Gaza .(The Washington Institute, The Guardian, www.ndtv.com)

The Israeli government has also indicated that if Hamas does not agree to a ceasefire and release the remaining hostages, it may consider reoccupying parts of the Gaza Strip .(BBC)

Humanitarian Crisis Deepens

The intensified military operations have exacerbated an already dire humanitarian situation in Gaza. The territory has been under a complete blockade, preventing the entry of food, water, and medical supplies. Over the past three days, more than 200 Palestinians have been killed, contributing to a death toll exceeding 53,000 since the conflict’s resurgence in March .(AP News)

Humanitarian organizations warn of an impending famine, with half a million people facing starvation. Children are disproportionately affected, with reports of severe malnutrition and lack of access to medical care. The United Nations and various NGOs have called for immediate and unrestricted humanitarian access to the affected areas.(AP News, The Guardian)

International Reactions and Diplomatic Efforts

U.S. President Donald Trump, following a regional tour, acknowledged the severe humanitarian crisis, stating that people in Gaza are “starving” and that the U.S. will address the situation . However, his visit did not include a stop in Israel, and his administration’s efforts to broker a ceasefire have yet to yield tangible results.(The Guardian)

Meanwhile, Israel has expanded its military operations beyond Gaza, conducting airstrikes on Houthi-controlled ports in Yemen, which it claims are used for weapon transfers. These actions have further complicated the regional dynamics and drawn criticism from various international actors .(WSJ)

Conclusion

The escalation of Israel’s military operations in Gaza has led to significant civilian casualties and a worsening humanitarian crisis. While the stated objectives focus on dismantling Hamas and securing the release of hostages, the broader implications raise concerns about long-term regional stability and the well-being of the civilian population. International actors continue to call for immediate humanitarian access and renewed diplomatic efforts to bring an end to the hostilities.(www.ndtv.com)